'Mendelian randomization': can genetic epidemiology contribute to understanding environmental determinants of disease?
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Summary
Mendelian randomization provides new opportunities to test causality and demonstrates how investment in the human genome project may contribute to understanding and preventing the adverse effects on human health of modifiable exposures.
- Type
- article
- Published
- 2003-02-01
- Cited by
- 5,497
- References
- 182
- Access
- Open access
- OpenAlex
- https://openalex.org/W2106036991
- Semantic Scholar
- https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:541755
Keywords
Mendelian randomization, Confounding, Observational study, Disease, Causal inference
References
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- A prospective study of N-acetyltransferase genotype, red meat intake, and risk of colorectal cancer.
- Genetics and public health in the 21st century
- B-vitamin intake, metabolic genes, and colorectal cancer risk (United States)
- Haptoglobin polymorphism as a risk factor for coronary heart disease mortality.
- Mice without myoglobin
- The influence of HLA‐matched sibling donor availability on treatment outcome for patients with AML: an analysis of the AML 8A study of the EORTC Leukaemia Cooperative Group and GIMEMA
- Dietary and endogenous cholesterol and human cancer.
- The controversy over homocysteine and cardiovascular risk.
- Folic acid: influence on the outcome of pregnancy.
- Transgenic animals in integrative biology: approaches and interpretations of outcome.
Cited by
- Effects of ginkgo extract
- Of Scaredy Cats and Cold Fish: The autonomic nervous system and behaviour in young children
- Can better disease definition lead to cure?
- Homocysteine, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase and risk of schizophrenia: a meta-analysis
- Use of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the search for genetic modifiers of the uremic phenotype.
- Genetic polymorphism of the adenosine A2A receptor is associated with habitual caffeine consumption.
- A cautionary note on the use of Mendelian randomization to infer causation in observational epidemiology.
- Smoking and lung cancer: causality, Cornfield and an early observational meta-analysis.
- von Willebrand factor plasma levels, genetic variations and coronary heart disease in an older population
- Genetics and genomics for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease: update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association.
- Fasting plasma glucose and incident heart failure risk: a population-based cohort study and new meta-analysis.
- Insight into rheumatological cause and effect through the use of Mendelian randomization
- The Worldwide Challenge of the Dementias: A Role for B Vitamins and Homocysteine?
- Periodontitis and Systemic Disease: Association or Causality?
- The Mediterranean Diet Reduces the Risk and Mortality of the Prostate Cancer: A Narrative Review
- Functional genomic insights into the environmental determinants of mammalian fitness
- Causality between non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes: A meta‐analysis with bias analysis
- Homocysteine and small vessel stroke: A mendelian randomization analysis
- C-reactive protein polymorphisms influence serum CRP-levels independent of disease activity in ankylosing spondylitis.
- Mendelian randomisation: a tool for assessing causality in observational epidemiology.
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