The Penn Treebank: Annotating Predicate Argument Structure
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Summary
The implementation of crucial aspects of this new syntactic annotation scheme incorporates a more consistent treatment of a wide range of grammatical phenomena, provides a set of coindexed null elements in what can be thought of as "underlying" position for phenomena such as wh-movement, passive, and the subjects of infinitival constructions.
- Type
- article
- Published
- 1994-03-08
- Cited by
- 1,065
- References
- 16
- Access
- Open access
- OpenAlex
- https://openalex.org/W2093647425
- Semantic Scholar
- https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:5151364
Keywords
Treebank, Computer science, Predicate (mathematical logic), Annotation, Natural language processing
References
- FREQUENCY ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH USAGE: LEXICON AND GRAMMAR
- Building a Large Annotated Corpus of English: The Penn Treebank
- The Computational Analysis of English—A Corpus‐Based Approach
- Pearl: A Probabilistic Chart Parser
- Automatically Acquiring Phrase Structure Using Distributional Analysis
- A __ comprehensive grammar of the English language
- Automatic Grammar Induction and Parsing Free Text: A Transformation-Based Approach
- Towards History-based Grammars: Using Richer Models for Probabilistic Parsing
- The computational analysis of English : a corpus-based approach
- Structural Ambiguity and Lexical Relations
- Automatically Acquiring Phrase Structure Using Distributional Analysis
- Procedure for quantitatively comparing the syntactic coverage of English grammars
- A Procedure for Quantitatively Comparing the Syntactic Coverage of English Grammars
Cited by
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- VIQTORYA – A Visual Query Tool for Syntactically Annotated Corpora
- Grammatical Relations's System in Treebank Annotation
- Mixing Weak Learners in Semantic Parsin
- The PARC 700 Dependency Bank
- Can Semantic Roles Generalize Across Genres?
- Minimization of dependency length in written English.
- Information Density and Syntactic Repetition
- A Syntactic Skeleton for Statistical Machine Translation
- Semantically Annotated Snapshot of the English Wikipedia
- Word-Based or Morpheme-Based? Annotation Strategies for Modern Hebrew Clitics
- The MULI Project: Annotation and Analysis of Information Structure in German and English
- Treebank-based multilingual unification-grammar development
- Evaluation of an automatic f-structure annotation algorithm against the PARC 700 dependency bank
- A Comparison of Evaluation Metrics for a Broad-Coverage Stochastic Parser
- Syntax and Discourse Factors in Early New High German: Evidence for Verb-Final Word Order
- Using Grammatical Relations, Answer Frequencies and the World Wide Web for TREC Question Answering
- Smarter Corpus-Based Syntactic Disambiguation
- Combining PCFG-LA Models with Dual Decomposition: A Case Study with Function Labels and Binarization
- Developing Guidelines and Ensuring Consistency for Chinese Text Annotation
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