Neighborhoods and violent crime: a multilevel study of collective efficacy.
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Summary
Multilevel analyses showed that a measure of collective efficacy yields a high between-neighborhood reliability and is negatively associated with variations in violence, when individual-level characteristics, measurement error, and prior violence are controlled.
- Type
- article
- Published
- 1997-08-15
- Cited by
- 12,147
- References
- 30
- Access
- Open access
- OpenAlex
- https://openalex.org/W2082107925
- Semantic Scholar
- https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:17711907
Keywords
Collective efficacy, Multilevel model, Psychology, Disadvantage, Social psychology
References
- Alpha factor analysis
- Models for longitudinal data: a generalized estimating equation approach.
- Growing Up in Poor Neighborhoods: How Much Does It Matter?
- Community Attachment in Mass Society
- Foundations of Social Theory
- Geochim. cosmochim. acta
- : American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass
- : Disorder and Decline: Crime and the Spiral of Decay in American Neighborhoods
- Neighborhood poverty I: Context and consequences for children
- Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory
- Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas
- A Multilevel, Multivariate Model for Studying School Climate with Estimation Via the EM Algorithm and Application to U. S. High-School Data
- American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass.
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- Development of Crime Forecasting and Mapping Systems for Use by Police
- The Edinburgh Study of Youth Transitions and Crime: Key Findings At Ages 12 and 13
- Causal or merely co-existing: A longitudinal study of violence and disorder at places
- Income segregation, income inequality and mortality in North American metropolitan areas
- Advancing the science of health disparities research.
- Crime: social disorganization and relative deprivation.
- Research on intergenerational transmission of violence: the next generation.
- Multilevel analysis in public health research.
- Caring relationships: an investment in health?
- Giving means receiving: the protective effect of social capital on binge drinking on college campuses.
- Opportunity Theory and Adolescent School-Based Victimization
- Income inequality, residential poverty clustering and infant mortality: a study in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
- Parenting and gangs: Risk, resilience and effective support
- Understanding Perceptions of HIV Risk Among Adolescents in KwaZulu-Natal
- The Public Image of the Police
- A community resilience approach to reducing ethnic and racial disparities in health.
- Re-evaluating the individual level causes of trust: a panel data analysis
- African American Children’s Depressive Symptoms: The Prospective Effects of Neighborhood Disorder, Stressful Life Events, and Parenting
- Onveilig vrijen en tienerzwangerschap nader verklaard
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