Testing the Uncertainty of Outcome Hypothesis in European Professional Football
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- Type
- article
- Published
- 2013-07-18
- Cited by
- 103
- References
- 62
- OpenAlex
- https://openalex.org/W2003083073
- Semantic Scholar
- https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:154055774
Keywords
Football, Outcome (game theory), German, Balance (ability), League
References
- The behavioural economics of competitive balance: Implications for league policy and championship management
- The Demand for Sport
- Modelling functional food choice and health care impacts: A literature review
- The Monetary Value of Competitive Balance for Sport Consumers: A Stated Preference Approach to European Professional Football
- The Motivation Scale for Sport Consumption: assessment of the scale's psychometric properties.
- “If you Can't Win, Why Should I Buy a Ticket?”: Hope, Fan Welfare, and Competitive Balance
- The Novelty Effect of the New Football Stadia: The Case of Germany
- On the Edge of Your Seat: Demand for Football on Television and the Uncertainty of Outcome Hypothesis
- Impact on competitive balance from allowing foreign players in a sports league: an analytical model and an empirical test
- Does Match Uncertainty Increase Attendance? A Non-Regression Approach
- Match attendance at Euro 96: was the crowd waving or drowning?
- The Attractiveness of National and International Football Leagues: Perspectives of Fans of “Star Clubs” and “Underdogs”
- The Demand for Football in the Regions of England and Wales
- New Issues in Attendance Demand
- The demand for football: Some evidence on outcome uncertainty
- The demand for English league football: a club-level analysis.
- Demand for football and intramatch winning probability: an essay on the glorious uncertainty of sports
- Uncertainty of outcome versus reputation: Empirical evidence for the First German Football Division
- Income Inequality, Competitive Balance and the Attractiveness of Team Sports: Some Evidence and a Natural Experiment from English Soccer
- Stadium attendance and television audience demand in English league football
Cited by
- If you Get Knocked Down, How Long before you Get up Again?
- The behavioural economics of competitive balance: Implications for league policy and championship management
- The Monetary Value of Competitive Balance for Sport Consumers: A Stated Preference Approach to European Professional Football
- Financial Fair Play in European Club Football: What is it all About?
- Does Match Uncertainty Increase Attendance? A Non-Regression Approach
- Game story space of professional sports: Australian rules football.
- Suspense-Optimal College Football Play-Offs
- Uncertainty of Outcome or Star Quality? Television Audience Demand for English Premier League Football
- Competition format, championship uncertainty and stadium attendance in European football – a small league perspective
- The demand for women's league soccer in Germany
- The Determinants of the TV Demand for Soccer: Empirical Evidence on Italian Serie A for the Period 2008-2015
- Ex Ante and Ex Post Expectations of Outcome Uncertainty and Baseball Television Viewership
- The Fans’ Perception of Competitive Balance and Its Impact on Willingness-to-Pay for a Single Game
- Competitive balance and spectator attendance: the case of the Korean Professional Baseball League
- Are NBA Policies that Promote Long-Term Competitive Balance Effective? What is the Price?
- Uncertainty of outcome and varying fan preferences - a game theoretic approach
- Against all odds? Exploring the role of game outcome uncertainty in season ticket holders’ stadium attendance demand
- Do all sporting prizes have a significant positive impact on attendance in a European national football league? Competitive intensity in the French Ligue 1
- Game Outcome Uncertainty and Television Audience Demand: New Evidence from German Football
- Game Outcome Uncertainty in the English Premier League
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