Cutting Edge: IL-2 Is Essential for TGF-β-Mediated Induction of Foxp3+ T Regulatory Cells
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Summary
TGF-β is a pluripotent cytokine that is capable of inducing the expression of Foxp3 in naive T lymphocytes and may prove useful for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, for the prevention of graft rejection, and graft versus host disease.
- Type
- article
- Published
- 2007-04-01
- Cited by
- 592
- References
- 12
- Access
- Open access
- OpenAlex
- https://openalex.org/W1797616819
- Semantic Scholar
- https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:28283080
Keywords
FOXP3, Cell biology, Transforming growth factor beta, CD28, Cytokine
References
- Cutting Edge: TGF-β Induces a Regulatory Phenotype in CD4+CD25− T Cells through Foxp3 Induction and Down-Regulation of Smad7
- CD28 costimulation of developing thymocytes induces Foxp3 expression and regulatory T cell differentiation independently of interleukin 2
- CD28 co-stimulation regulates the effect of transforming growth factor-beta1 on the proliferation of naïve CD4+ T cells.
- Targeted disruption of the mouse transforming growth factor-β1 gene results in multifocal inflammatory disease
- A function for interleukin 2 in Foxp3-expressing regulatory T cells
- TGF-β1 maintains suppressor function and Foxp3 expression in CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells
- Conversion of Peripheral CD4+CD25− Naive T Cells to CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells by TGF-β Induction of Transcription Factor Foxp3
- Reciprocal developmental pathways for the generation of pathogenic effector TH17 and regulatory T cells
- Cutting Edge: IL-2 Is Critically Required for the In Vitro Activation of CD4+CD25+ T Cell Suppressor Function
- Naturally arising CD4+ regulatory t cells for immunologic self-tolerance and negative control of immune responses.
- Homeostatic maintenance of natural Foxp3 + CD25+ CD4+ regulatory T cells by interleukin (IL)-2 and induction of autoimmune disease by IL-2 neutralization
- Essential role for interleukin-2 for CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cell development during the neonatal period
Cited by
- CD4+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells confer infectious tolerance in a TGF-β–dependent manner
- Epigenetic Regulation of Foxp3 Expression in Regulatory T Cells by DNA Methylation
- Simvastatin induces Foxp3+ T regulatory cells by modulation of transforming growth factor‐β signal transduction
- Harnessing memory adaptive regulatory T cells to control autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes.
- Role of the PD-1 Pathway in the Immune Response
- Metabolism of TH17 Cells: New Insights and Therapeutic Opportunities
- Regulation of Immunopathology in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
- CD28 costimulation in T cells : requirements, outcomes and regulation
- Neutralization of IL-4 and IFN-γ Facilitates inducing TGF-β-induced CD4+Foxp3+ Regulatory Cells
- A physiological role for inducible FOXP3(+) Treg cells. Lessons from women with reproductive failure.
- Influence des lymphocytes T CD4+ CD25+ régulateurs sur la dynamique de formation de la synapse immunologique entre un lymphocyte T CD4+ effecteur et une cellule présentatrice d'antigène
- Dendritic Cells are Both Targets and Initiators of Peripheral Immune Tolerance to Self
- Biological functions of regulatory T cells.
- Thymic and peripheral differentiation of regulatory T cells.
- The role of IL-2Rbeta-dependent signaling and CD103 in regulatory T cells for mucosal tolerance
- The characterisation of human regulatory T cell subsets in ageing and atopy
- System-wide approaches to uncover Th2 cell lineage commitment
- In vitro generation of human FOXP3+ regulatory T cells
- Influencia de la catepsina L en la población de células T regulatorias CD4+: rol del estroma
- A CB2-Selective Cannabinoid Suppresses T-cell Activities and Increases Tregs and IL-10
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